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Welcome to Government Institute of Printing Technology

 
Design and Artwork. Code: 209
Teaching Scheme
hrs/week
Examination Scheme
Theory
Practical
Theory
Marks
Duration
UT Marks
Pr. Marks
TW Marks
2
4
80
3hrs
20
30
20

Rationale: A print technician should know the basic concept of design such as aesthetic sense, decision-making discipline, innovative and imaginative use of better life in general. Application of this concept of design to the print medium is essential, production of printed products must have an aesthetic appeal and it is necessary to learn the technical means to achieve it. Awareness should be created about interlinking between printing and non-printing media in the context of design. After an introduction to the basic concept of design and a broad idea of its application to print media, it is essential to acquire specific skills and technical aspects of design. Layout preparation, planning for the production, art-mechanical, etc. are the aspects to be emphasized.

Lesson No 1: Study of Printed Products
Theory.
Marks
Hours
1.1

Concept of Printed Product

3
1
1.2
Object of Utility
2
1
1.3
Communicative aspects
2
1
1.4
Social context and associations
3
1
1.5
Visual impact
2
1
Lesson No 2: Collection of Printed products
Theory.
Marks
Hours
2.1

Press Advertisement

3
1
2.2
Stationary Items: Letterhead, Visiting Card, Envelope
3
1
2.3
Magazine Layout
3
1
2.4
Packaging - label, Wrapper, Carton.
3
1
Lesson No 3: Design Elements
Theory.

Marks
Hours
3.1

Terms used in Design
Point, Line, Space, Shape, Mass, Texture, Pattern.

6
2
3.2
Principles of Design
Harmony, Balance, Unity, Emphasis, Size and Scale, (Proportion), Rhythm, Variety
6
2
Lesson No 4: Typographic Elements, Type Fundamentals
Theory.
Marks
Hours
4.1

Classification of types

3
2
4.2
Type Series and Families
2
1
4.3
Relation between Type-Printing Process-Paper
2
1
4.4
Suitability of Type to the Subject or product
3
1
4.5
Legibility and Readability
2
1
Lesson No 5 Colour Elements
Theory.

Marks
Hours
5.1

Colour Theory additive and Subtractive

4
2
5.2
Warm and Cool Colours
2
2
5.3
Colour Symbolism
2
1
5.4
Terms used in Colour Theory Hue,
Value, Chroma, Tint, Shade, etc.
3
2
5.5
Colour Wheel
1
1
5.6
Complementary, Analogous, Monochromatic, Achromatic
1
1
5.7
Selection of colours for line and halftone jobs.
1
1
Lesson No 6: Layout Preparation
Theory.
Marks
Hours
6.1

Material, equipment and techniques used in the preparation of layout and artwork.

3
2
6.2
Disposition of elements and space.
--
--
6.3
Mechanical and Optical centre.
--
--
6.4
Symmetrical and asymmetrical arrangement
3
2
6.5
Dummy for a booklet
--
--
6.6
Stages of layout
--
--
Lesson No 7 Art Work or Art Mechanicals
Theory.
Marks
Hours
7.1

Part of copy preparation

1
1
7.2
Factors to be considered --
1. Printing Process
2. Type of job
3. Economy
4
1
7.3
Types of original - Line, halftone, Colour
1
-
Lesson No 8: Corporate Identity
Theory.
Marks
Hours
8.1

Trademark - Symbol -Logo

6
2

Practice

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN


Collection and analysis of printing specimens one for each principle-

Harmony Emphasis Variety Unity Balance
Rhythm Scale/Proportion

Practice

Roman letters

26 alphabets to be drawn on graph paper with chisel edged pencil.
Study of old style proportions such as square and half square letters, Serifs and other characteristics.

Unit system

One Roman alphabet and one Devanagari Alphabet to be drawn on the scale of 18 units square.

The concept of unit system to be studied.

Comparative chart of Roman and Devanagari

Parts of character to be shown in both the scripts such as X height, Ascenders, Shirorekha, 'U' kar etc.

Classification of Types

Old style, Venetian, Transitional, Modern, Decorative.

Practice

Colour wheel

Based on Munsell Colour Wheel depicting Yellow, Red Blue Artist's Primaries, Complementary and Tertiary colours.
Colour hexagon showing RGB and CMY at the proper points of the hexagon.

Gray Scale

A Scale of only a 4 steps -25%, 50%, 75% 100%.
1. Represented by continuous tone
2. Same tonal gradations in line
3. Same tonal values in type matter
4. Light Primaries and Printer's Primaries
R G B C M Y K
5. Gray Scale of 10 steps- computer printout.

Practice

Stages of Layout : Thumb Nails, Rough, Comprehensive.

Author
Title of The Book
Publishers Name
F.H. Wills
Fundamentals of layout
1
Cabibi
Copy Preparation
1
Dr. G. M. Rege
Advertising Art and Ideas
1
J. Nath
Advertising Art and Production
1
B. S. Naik
Typography of Devanagari
a

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